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God Bless America |
This week, our
forty-fourth president will take the oath of office, just as all past presidents
did before him. Have you ever wondered how that oath might have changed over the
years?
On the first Inaugural day in 1789, George Washington added – on his own
initiative – four little words at the end of the oath. He affirmed, "I do
solemnly swear that I will faithfully execute the Office of President and will,
to the best of my ability, preserve, protect, and defend the Constitution of the
United States – so help me God." Ever since, nearly every President has also
chosen to include those four words as part of the oath.
Washington added something else to the oath. He chose to place his right hand on
the Bible. This is another tradition which Presidents have continued throughout
history. But Washington didn't just put his hand on a closed Bible. He opened it
to chapter twenty-eight in the book of Deuteronomy. This is the section of
Scripture that lays out the promised blessings or curses on a nation, according
to the people's faithfulness to obey God's word. (We should all read Deuteronomy
28 and considers how it applies to our nation!) Then, Washington kissed the Bible.
By his words and actions, our first president dedicated America's birth to God.
This says a great deal about our Christian heritage, as does the Constitution
itself.
The Founding Fathers knew that God was the source of blessings; God was
incorporated into the very fabric of our Declaration of Independence and
Constitution. Accounts of the personal lives of our Founding Fathers, their
public statements and letters all indicate that they believed strongly that God
was at the center of their plans for this new nation.
The speech given by our first President after he was sworn in illustrates that
God mattered to Washington and that God's hand was in the creation of this
country. Washington's speech also warned that Americans could not expect God's
continued blessings if they chose to rebel against what is right and good. A
portion of Washington's address reads:
"It would be peculiarly improper to omit, in this first official act, my fervent
supplications to that Almighty Being who rules over the universe and who presides in the councils of nations . . . No people can be bound to acknowledge
and adore the Invisible Hand which conducts the affairs of men more than the
people of the United States. Every step by which they have advanced to the
character of an independent nation has been distinguished by some token of
providential agency . . . We ought to be no less persuaded that the propitious
smiles of Heaven can never be expected on a nation that disregards the eternal
rules of order and right which Heaven itself has ordained."
As our nation celebrates this historical Inauguration Day, let us pray that God
will give our president wisdom to make good choices and to lead our nation away
from rebellion and toward what is right – under the umbrella of God's blessings
and protection.